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Charlotte's Web

by E.B. White

4.4· 486 ratings
Published 1952184 pagesEnglishGentle · Wise
It is not often that someone comes along who is a true friend and a good writer. Charlotte was both.

Why read it

Wilbur the pig is going to be Christmas dinner, and the only creature willing to save him is a gray spider in the barn doorway who decides to write words in her web. 'Some Pig.' The best children's book about friendship and death ever written — by the century's greatest prose stylist, who happened to be writing for eight-year-olds.

The premise

White plays it perfectly straight: the barn is real (manure, warm milk smell, the rhythm of chores), the animals talk sense, and the miracle is what it would actually be — a small creature spending her craft and her nights to make the world see her friend as remarkable. Charlotte saves Wilbur with marketing, of all things, and pays for it in the coin every mortal pays; the book then does what almost no children's book dares — lets her die, offstage and alone at the fairgrounds, and lets the grief be real before the egg sac hatches spring.

The story behind it

E.B. White — New Yorker essayist, co-author of Strunk & White's Elements of Style — kept a saltwater farm in Maine, had failed to save a sick pig (and wrote the famous essay 'Death of a Pig' about it), and spent a year studying spiders before writing a word. Published 1952 with Garth Williams's illustrations; it has never been out of print and routinely tops polls of the best children's book of all time.

What awaits inside
  1. 01

    The rescue is rhetoric

    Charlotte saves Wilbur by changing the story people tell about him — SOME PIG, TERRIFIC, RADIANT, HUMBLE. A children's fable that's secretly the sharpest book about publicity ever written.

  2. 02

    Death, plainly

    'No one was with her when she died.' White refused every softening suggestion — and generations of children met mortality in the safest possible room because he did.

  3. 03

    The barn as the world

    Seasons turn, chores repeat, the rope swing arcs — White's essayist eye makes the setting so real the talking animals never strain it.

  4. 04

    Friendship as work

    Charlotte's love is labor: research, drafting, night shifts at the web. The book's quiet thesis — devotion is something you do — lands harder than any declaration.

From the book

Wilbur, told he'll be killed at Christmas, sobbing 'I don't want to die!' — and the small voice from the doorway: 'You shall not die.' The whole book pivots on a spider's promise, made before she knows how to keep it.

Charlotte's self-description, near the end: a spider's life is 'trapping and eating flies,' but by helping Wilbur, 'perhaps I was trying to lift up my life a trifle.' The most modest statement of purpose in literature, from its most eloquent arachnid.

4.4
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Reviews

Naila Karim★ Scout · Lv 6
1 day ago

Read it to my daughter; had to hand her the book for the last chapter. Terrific. Radiant. Humble.

on Charlotte's Web94