BookYol

Concept

Privileged Moment

A privileged moment is Cialdini's term for the window just before a request in which the listener is unusually open to it, because their attention has been channelled toward whatever makes the request fit. Pre-suasion is arranging that moment honestly.

Influence described the six levers pulled during a request; Pre-Suasion is about the step before, when what the audience is attending to shapes the answer. Cialdini's claim is that whatever we focus on seems, for that moment, more important than it is, so a communicator who moves attention before making the case gains an advantage before the argument starts. Some of the evidence is striking: people asked first whether they considered themselves helpful were far more willing to help with a survey a moment later. Other examples, such as shoppers on a furniture site steered towards soft sofas by a background of clouds, come from priming research that has often proved hard to replicate, so they are better read as illustrations than as measured effects. The most portable tool is the first question: before the ask, ask something whose honest answer puts the listener where the ask makes sense. A useful rule for keeping it honest is that the opening question should be one you would be comfortable admitting you chose on purpose. The defence is to look, when you feel unusually open to something, at what you were shown or asked in the previous minute, and to decide later and elsewhere if the frame was borrowed.

A real-life example

Before presenting a plan to cut waiting times, the practice manager of a dental clinic in Samsun asks the partners how many patients they think left last month without being seen. They debate the figure for ten minutes; then she shows them the real one, and the plan. It is approved in the same meeting.

How to use it

  1. 1Design the first question of your next ask: one whose honest answer puts the listener where your proposal makes sense.
  2. 2Look at the room before you speak; if what is on the wall or the screen frames the wrong thing, change the room or the timing.
  3. 3When you feel unusually open to something, check what you were shown in the previous minute before you decide.